Ceramic blocks & other hard materials

Tungsten ball, AI203, Si3N4, Zr02...

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Materials

The choice of ball material is made according to the physical and mechanical properties sought. The characteristics of the main ceramics used in the manufacture of logs as well as those of tungsten carbides and other hard materials are described in the following document. For more information, please contact us.

Standard diameters

Due to their relatively high cost, hard material balls are usually not available in very large diameters, but in theory they can be made in the same diameters as those of steel & stainless steel balls and sometimes even in smaller diameters. Don't hesitate to contact us.

Tolerances

The high hardness of the hard material beads makes it possible to obtain them very precisely. They are generally performed in grades 10 or 24 according to the following standards: – DIN 5401 (German), – ANSI/ABMA (American) – and ISO 3290 (European). Regardless of the standard used, the essential control points are the same and there are equivalences between standards.

Ball Bearing, Industry, Chemistry

Ceramic bill

We also sell precision balls in raw materials less common than those detailed in our section of precision steel and stainless steel beads.
These are mainly the tungsten balls, ceramic balls Al2O3, Si3N4 or ZrO2, ruby beads or sapphire balls, but this list is not exhaustive.
Their applications are generally more advanced and our stock is smaller.
To find out the diameters available in these raw materials, please consult us.

Technical data on ceramic balls and other hard materials

Physical properties of the main hard materials proposed

 
Characteristics Ceramic Al2O3 Ceramic ZrO2 Ceramic Si3N4 Rubs Sapphire Tungsten Carbide Cobalt Bint K20 Tungsten carbide Nickel binder
Colour white white Dark grey/black red transparent Colour steel Colour steel
Chemical formula Al2O3 ZrO2 Si3N4 Al2O3 / CrO3 Al2O3 WC/Co WC/Ni
Purity 99,80% 95% ZrO2 / 5% Y2O3 90% 99% Al2O3 / 1% CrO3 99,99% 94% WC / 6% Co 94% WC / 6% Ni
Density (g/cm3) 3,85 6,05 3,22 3,98 3,98 14,95 14,95
Hardness (HV) 1800 1100 1600 1570-2170 1800-2200 1550 1570
Compression resistance (Mpa) 2500 4000 3800 2100 2400 5300 5300
Resistance to bending (Mpa) 350 1200 1000 390 390 1900 1900
Resilience 1 to 3 4-9 4-7 1 1
Elasticity module (Gpa) 400 200 310 440 440 610 610
Coef. Thermal expansion 5,5 10 3,2 4,5 5,3 5,5 5,5
Thermal conductivity (W/m.k) 29 2 40 36 36 80 80
Thermal capacity (d/kg.K) 900 500 700 755 755 200 200
Maximum temperature of use (°C) 1500 1000 1200 1800 1800 1600 1600